It features elegantly drooping branches and silvery blue phyllodes. Sometimes called mimosa or blue wattle, this is a very fast-growing tree that produces very showy ball-shaped flowers in late winter and spring. True to its common name, the flat-top acacia has a notably flattened crown. About 40,000 seeds weigh one kg. catechu tree ACSU2: Acacia suma (Roxb.) This is one of the hardier species of acacia, tolerating temperatures down to 19 degrees F. The coastal wattle (also known Sydney golden wattle) can tolerate deer, salt, and drought and can be used to create a living fence. The plant is called katha in Hindi, and kachu in Malay, hence Latin "Catechu" for this type species from which the extracts cutch and catechu are derived. Occasionally called prickly Moses, the juniper wattle is a thorny species that can be used as a privacy hedge. Creeping wattle, sometimes known as blue leaf wattle, can be a large shrub, a single-trunked tree, or multi-stemmed tree. Description of Black catechu: Black Catechu is a deciduous, thorny tree which grows up to 15 m (50 ft) in height. Note: Some botanists now have this classified species as Vachellia caven. Acacia Catechu Images, Stock Photos & Vectors | Shutterstock When the petioles form in this manner, they are called phyllodes. The wood can be used for furniture, fences, charcoal, and firewood. The flowers are pollinated by Bees, Insects. Common names for it include kher, catechu, cachou, cutchtree, black cutch, and black catechu. Acacia Catechu Medicinal Uses Cutch tree finds its major application in the treatment of skin and respiratory problems more in particular, of allergic origin. The tall thin Areca palm (Areca catechu) is the source of the Areca nut which is wrapped in a betel leaf to make paan. Read community contributed articles on biodiversity & environment, Cultural practices & mythological stories related to Indian biodiversity, Official documents related to environment, http://www.biodiversityofindia.org/index.php?title=Acacia_catechu&oldid=4497, Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike, About Biodiversity of India: A Wiki Resource for Indian Biodiversity, Cutch Tree, black catechu, black cutch, cashoo, catechu, wadalee gum, दन्त धावन dant-dhavan, गायत्रिन् gayatrin, खैर khair, खयर khayar, मदन madan, पथिद्रुम pathi-drum, पयोर payor, प्रियसख priya-sakh, Assamese: খৈৰ kher • Bengali: খয়ের khayer • Gujarati: ખેર kher • Hindi: दन्त धावन dant-dhavan, गायत्रिन् gayatrin, खैर khair, खयर khayar, मदन madan, पथिद्रुम pathi-drum, पयोर payor, प्रियसख priya-sakh • Kannada: ಕಾಚು kaachu, ಕದಿರ kadira, ಕಾದು kadu, ಕಗ್ಗಲಿ kaggali • Konkani: खैर khair • Malayalam: കരിണ്ടാലി karintaali • Marathi: खैर khair, खयर khayar, यज्ञवृक्ष yajnavrksa • Nepali: खयर khayar • Sanskrit: गायत्रिन् gayatrin, खदिरः or खादिरः khadira, पथिद्रुम pathi-drum, पयोर payor, प्रियसख priya-sakh • Tamil: செங்கருங்காலி cenkarungali, காசுக்கட்டி kacu-k-katti, கறை karai • Telugu: ఖదిరము khadiramu. Betelnut palm, Areca catechu. Spacing adopted is 20 cm between lines and 2 cm between the seeds in line. Stock Photos, Branch of red and green betel nut or Areca Catechu (Areca nut palm, Betel nuts). Click on a term to access the full LigerCat cloud, with live PubMed search capabilities. Pictures, Areca catechu (Areca nut palm, Betel Nuts) All bunch into large clustered, hanging down. The majority of the species are found in Australia, but some acacia species are found in Africa, Europe, Asia, and North and South America. Click on "Edit with form" button on top of the page to add this information. It is noted for attracting wildlife. Family: Leguminosae Names: Cutch, Dark Catechu, Mimosa catechu, cutch tree, black cutch,catchou. The wood can be used for fences, firewood, and charcoal. As the species and common names of box leaf (or box-leaved) wattle suggest, the phyllodes on this shrub are similar to those of the boxwoods (Buxus spp.) Spent chips after extraction of Katha and cutch are utilized for preparation of hard board. Both the red phyllodes and stems help the red-leaf wattle stand out during the winter—an alternate common name for this plant is red-stemmed wattle. It is not collected separately and is generally mixed up with other Acacia gums. The flowers are light yellow or white. Studies on single genes, where people try to sequence genes such as some specific dehydrogenases important,say, for tannin production, Sequences of Ribosomal Internal Transcribed Spacer, whose sequence is used for generating molecular phylogenetic trees to establish species relationships, Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) which can tell about which genes are present and expressed in the species at a particular time in the given tissue. The petals are basically distinct except for variable connation of the two lowermost ones called the keel petals. First thing not beyond 5th year and subsequentthinning’s are done at the ages of 10,15,20,and 25 years. Black Catechu is used in veterinary medicine to treat broken horns. Long spikes of bright yellow ball-shaped flowers appear in winter and spring. Illustration, https://www.alamy.com/catechin-flavonoid-c15h14o6-molecule-it-is-flavanol-a-type-of-natural-phenol-and-antioxidant-skeletal-chemical-formula-illustration-image346263947.html. Pictures, Close-up of Areca catechu cut. Acacias have a variety of landscape uses. This plant quickly spreads by suckering, and is a good shrub for dry coastal areas, as it tolerates both salty conditions and drought. This class contains about ~1,99,350 species of Angiosperms. https://www.alamy.com/areca-nut-supari-palms-with-bunch-of-areca-nuts-in-beautiful-evening-golden-sunlight-at-adpai-goa-india-image219095679.html, https://www.alamy.com/a-buch-of-areca-nut-is-bundled-into-bundles-and-decorated-with-beautiful-patterns-used-to-display-fruit-tray-on-the-wedding-day-image222642875.html, sliced betel nuts in a brass bowl isolated on white background, https://www.alamy.com/sliced-betel-nuts-in-a-brass-bowl-isolated-on-white-background-image232564436.html, Indonesia Alor - ripe betel nut fruit in hand, https://www.alamy.com/indonesia-alor-ripe-betel-nut-fruit-in-hand-image337329944.html, https://www.alamy.com/a-buch-of-areca-nut-is-bundled-into-bundles-and-decorated-with-beautiful-patterns-used-to-display-fruit-tray-on-the-wedding-day-image222642829.html, sliced betel nuts in a wooden jar made of olive wood isolated on white background, https://www.alamy.com/sliced-betel-nuts-in-a-wooden-jar-made-of-olive-wood-isolated-on-white-background-image232564440.html, A bunch of betel nuts hanging on areca nut palm in the jungle of India, https://www.alamy.com/a-bunch-of-betel-nuts-hanging-on-areca-nut-palm-in-the-jungle-of-india-image364345501.html, https://www.alamy.com/a-buch-of-areca-nut-is-bundled-into-bundles-and-decorated-with-beautiful-patterns-used-to-display-fruit-tray-on-the-wedding-day-image222642896.html, https://www.alamy.com/sliced-betel-nuts-in-a-vintage-wooden-bowl-isolated-on-white-background-image232564435.html, https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-a-arecanut-palm-tree-50160688.html, https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-areca-palm-from-andaman-islands-169945023.html, Sunny view of a Areca catechu palm forest in Queens Town at New Taipei City, Taiwan, https://www.alamy.com/sunny-view-of-a-areca-catechu-palm-forest-in-queens-town-at-new-taipei-city-taiwan-image370743958.html. Pictures, Areca nut or Areca catechu Stock Photographs, Areca catechu or Betel Nut Palm. The ripe fruits, round, orange. acuminata, Acacia burkittii, and Acacia adunca are all species known to contain this psychoactive substance, though none of these are common landscape plants. Accidental ingestion to a degree that produces psychoactive effects is very rare, but it has been suggested that you should use caution not to breathe the smoke when burning brush that that contains acacia plants. Hence, it is likely that some images may not be exactly of Acacia catechu. Alamy and its logo are trademarks of Alamy Ltd. and are registered in certain countries. The leaves, shoots, and wood are used to make medicine. Leaflets 30-50 pairs on each pinna which are bright green above and pale beneath. Stock Images, Close-up of Areca catechu cut. Goa, India. This tree, also known as weeping acacia, is one of the most attractive of all Acacia species. Natural regeneration is unpredictable and unreliable due to may silvicultural reasons. It is an aggressive plant rarely used in landscaping. Goa, India. Prostrate acacia, sometimes known as trailing acacia, can be found covering hillsides in southern California.
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