We may never fully understand Chaco. Nome como inscrito na lista do Património Mundial. It is situated some 45 miles (70 km) south of Bloomfield and about 55 miles (90 km) northeast of Gallup. The sight of elks is probably rare when the place is full of people. Park History. NPS: Chaco Culture National Historic Park. Voir le plan de situation de Chaco Culture NHP. Using masonry techniques unique for their time, they constructed massive stone buildings (Great Houses) of multiple stories containing hundreds of rooms much larger than any they had previously built. Yet this valley was the center of a thriving culture a thousand years ago. ... Chaco Culture National Historical Park, National Park Service United States ... Chaco Culture National Historical Park, National Park Service Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 00h55min de 4 de novembro de 2020. The Chaco Canyon, on which is located the Historical National Park, offers along its 10 miles the largest concentration of archeological vestiges from this part of the Pueblo Indians. For a deeper contact with the canyon that was central to thousands of people between 850 and 1250 A.D., come and explore Chaco through guided tours, hiking & biking trails, evening campfire talks, and night sky programs. Chaco Canyon National Monument was created by legislation on March 11, 1907, under the auspices of the 1906 Antiquities Act. Pueblo descendants say that Chaco was a special gathering place where many peoples and clans converged to share their ceremonies, traditions, and knowledge. UNESCO World heritage Sites: Chaco Culture. Was Chaco "the center place," binding a region together by a shared vision? Chaco Culture NHP se situe à 155 miles au Nord-Ouest d'Albuquerque, 95 miles au Nord de Gallup et 62 miles au Sud de Bloomfield. Contém os restos mais importantes da cultura Chaco, que atingiu seu apogeu entre aproximadamente 1020 e 1110. Chaco Culture National Historical Park preserves one of America's richest and most facinating cultural and historic areas. Chaco Culture National Historical Park is located 150 miles northwest of Albuquerque, NM. David Hurst Thomas had planned to personally carry the "Pueblo Bonito Frog" from its safe storage at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City to Chaco Culture National Historical Park in a remote and dusty corner of New Mexico as the hallmark of a world-class exhibit of Chaco Culture artifacts. Was Chaco the hub of a turquoise-trading network established to acquire macaws, copper bells, shells, and other commodities from distant lands? Did Chaco distribute food and resources to growing populations when the climate failed them? This setting was a thriving trade and political center for thousands of Chacoan people from A.D. 850-1250. Chaco Culture Information. It is an island of biodiversity, home to plants and wildlife that have been significantly affected by grazing, mineral extraction, and other land-use activities in the surrounding area. Chaco is central to the origins of several Navajo clans and ceremonies. Help preserve the history and beauty of these unique World Heritage Sites. Within Chaco Culture National Historical Park are numerous trails to explore the archaeological ruins within Chaco Canyon and surrounding mesas. What was at the heart of this great social experiment? The Chacoan sites are part of the homeland of Pueblo Indian peoples of New Mexico, the Hopi Indians of Arizona, and the Navajo Indians of the Southwest. Today we’re going to talk about an archaeological wonder of the American Southwest. Chaco's influence continued at Aztec, Mesa Verde, the Chuska Mountains, and other centers to the north, south, and west. 16K likes. Many of the ruins in Chaco are in good condition and there are fewer visitors due to the conditions of the access roads. Chaco Culture National Historical Park, National Park Service United States A Presidential Proclamation created Chaco Canyon National Monument in 1907 to preserve and protect the "extensive prehistoric communal or pueblo ruins . According to the trail guide, “Chaco is the only known place in the world where the techniques of pecking, incising, abrading and drilling were all combined in a single image,” that of a bird. Their descendants are the modern Southwest Indians. Chaco is also an enduring enigma for researchers. Chaco Culture National Historical Park is managed by the National Park Service, a federal agency within the Department of the Interior; neighboring federal lands hosting Chacoan roads are controlled by the Bureau of Land Management. La piste est large, roulante, accessible à tout véhicule, y compri… Le parc est bien indiqué. Visitors to Chaco Culture National Historical Park traverse a rocky, 20-mile roadway to reach its entrance and are rewarded with ancient, dun-colored ruins that blend into a quiet canyon. International Dark Sky Park On August 19, 2013 Chaco Culture was officially designated an International Dark Sky Park. Contém uma abrangente coleção de ruínas antigas, o parque preserva uma das mais importantes áreas culturais e históricas pré-colombianas nos Estados Unidos. During the middle and late 800s, the great houses of Pueblo Bonito, Una Vida, and Peñasco Blanco were constructed, followed by Hungo Pavi, Chetro Ketl, Pueblo Alto, and others. The structures demonstrate the high skill of the Chacoan people, with sophisticated architecture and construction methods. Pueblo descendants say that Chaco was a special gathering place where many peoples and clans converged to share their ceremonies, traditions, and knowledge. [1]. Then, c. 850 CE, a remarkable change in Chaco… Google Arts & Culture features content from over 2000 leading museums and archives who have partnered with the Google Cultural Institute to bring the world's treasures online. These structures were often oriented to solar, lunar, and cardinal directions. Constructions on some of these buildings spanned decades and even centuries. Chaco is central to the origins of several Navajo clans and ceremonies. Chaco is also an enduring enigma for researchers. Deux accès sont possibles, tous deux par des routes non goudronnées : 1. par le Nord (recommandé) : à Bloomfield, prendre la route US550 vers le Sud. Its sphere of influence was extensive. Kluane/Wrangell-St Elias/Baía Glacier/Tatshenshini-Alsek, Sítio Histórico Estadual dos Cahokia Mounds, Fortaleza e Sítio Histórico de San Juan em Porto Rico, Parque Nacional das Grandes Montanhas Fumegantes, Universidade da Virgínia em Charlottesville, Parque Histórico Nacional da Cultura Chaco, Parque Internacional da Paz Waterton-Glacier, Rosie the Riveter/World War II Home Front, https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Parque_Histórico_Nacional_da_Cultura_Chaco&oldid=59726354, Parques históricos nacionais dos Estados Unidos, Patrimônio Mundial da UNESCO nos Estados Unidos, !Páginas que usam hiperligações mágicas ISBN, !Artigos destacados na Wikipédia em inglês, !Artigos destacados na Wikipédia em hebraico, Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 3.0 Não Adaptada (CC BY-SA 3.0) da Creative Commons, A Grande Kiva de Chetro Ketl no Parque Histórico Nacional da Cultura Chaco. One of the most remarkable aspects of Chaco Culture, at least from a modern perspective, is the extensive system of finely engineered roads both within the canyon and extending out a considerable distance to the outlying sites throughout the San Juan Basin and beyond. 3 miles après Nageezi, prendre à droite la CR7900, puis la CR7950 (piste) sur 16 miles jusqu'au parc. Chaco Culture National Historical Park, Nageezi, New Mexico. Many Southwest Indian people look upon Chaco as an important stop along their clans' sacred migration paths-a spiritual place to be honored and respected. Just before the entrance, we were greeted by two elks and a hare. In the 1100s and 1200s, change came to Chaco as new construction slowed and Chaco's role as a regional center shifted. The cultural flowering of the Chacoan people began in the mid 800s and lasted more than 300 years. O Parque Histórico Nacional da Cultura Chaco é um parque histórico nacional localizado no noroeste do Novo México, nos Estados Unidos. Rome2rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world. Adding such historical bounty is the cherry on the cake. In addition, there are four back country trails that take you to remote pueblo sites. The monumental scale of its architecture, the complexity of its community life, the high level of its community social organization, and its far-reaching commerce created a cultural vision unlike any other seen before or since. . Your support is essential for Chaco Culture National Historical Park and Aztec Ruins National Monument to conduct research and provide a quality visitor experience at the Parks. Members of the Board Clif Taylor, Kensington, CA O Parque Histórico Nacional da Cultura Chaco é um parque histórico nacional localizado no noroeste do Novo México, nos Estados Unidos. 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