Tengo _____ hermana y dos hermanos. expressions and will make you seem like a native! 3, Definite articles in noun phrases (el de, la de, etc.) To put it differently, the definite article “EL” in “El perro azul” tells that we are talking about a specific “blue dog”, perhaps the only blue one in a group of dogs. When you login first time using a Social Login button, we collect your account public profile information shared by Social Login provider, based on your privacy settings. El helado está rico. Submit my answers Clear answers. Powered by WordPress. SPANISH GRAMMAR EXERCISES - practice Spanish grammar free online. In Spanish, an article is not used when talking about an unspecified quantity or when the noun is uncountable. If a word does not end with -s then it is likely singular. When telling time, Spanish uses la hora (“the hour”) and las horas (“the hours”) even when it is not explicitly in the sentence. Get 3 months membership for just €10.49 (≈ $12.48). Our online exercises for Spanish help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner. Sometimes, instead of using “unos” we can say “algunos” and that sounds much better. When something is not there, you can’t count it because it doesn’t exist. In English, the same definite article is used with all nouns, masculine, feminine and others: the man, the woman, the car, the house. 2, Definite articles in noun phrases (el de, la de, etc.) Therefore you drop the article like in the following sentences: As you can see, in English we tend to use the word “any” when using uncountable nouns. As you may know, in Spanish all nouns have a gender and are either masculine or feminine. The following list outlines when to use the definite article in Spanish. When mentioning general transportation and some locations. Let’s start…. In Spanish, an article is not used when talking about an unspecified quantity or when the noun is uncountable. This is more of a colloquial way of speaking with friends and family. This is different from the indefinite article because un/una is for one and unos/unas is for a small amount. The expression “En realidad” means “actually”. The feminine indefinite articles are una (singular) and unas (plural). ¡Suerte! We discuss the differences between definite and indefinite articles in Spanish and special uses of the articles UN, UNA, UNOS, UNAS. with languages or school subjects, except when the form the subject of the sentence, for seasons or means of transportation when used with the preposition, Artículos – artículo determinado, indeterminado o sin artículo. We are about 15 kilometres from the coast. 1, Which definite article (el, la, las, los)? ¡Suerte! Also, vocabulary lists and dictionaries will often list the gender of the word, or even include the definite article, so you won’t have to guess! Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. una un 2. However, if we said “Una cocina está sucia”, then we would not clearly state which of all kitchens is dirty. So why can’t we use unos/unas as “some” when translating these sentences? That Is all About Spanish Definite and Indefinite Articles! This reading and listening exercise can help you practise idiomatic expressions with "ni" and "ya". Requests in Spanish usually include the verb “poder” (can/be able to). In Spanish grammar, there are indefinite articles (un, una, unos, unas) and definite articles (el/los, la/las, lo). “Hay” is the way we say “there is/there are” in the present tense in Spanish. Notice that the adverb (muy) and the adjective (interesante) are placed after the noun, not before. The feminine definite articles are la (singular) and las (plural). Once your account is created, you'll be logged-in to this account. As you can imagine, these articles are related to the number (singular/plural) and gender (masculine/feminine) of nouns. The article is not needed when talking about any transportation (planes, trains, and automobiles) if used in a prepositional phrase. Have fun with it and don’t stress if you forget one of these rules when speaking Spanish – you will still be understood and your efforts will be appreciated! 4, Definite articles in noun phrases (el de, la de, etc.) “Some” is used in the same way but as a plural indefinite article. This developed in order to avoid having two “a” sounds in a row (, when said out loud mashes together and sounds like. “Libros” (books) is a feminine plural noun so we must use “unos”. Like how in English we can just say “it’s 12” instead of the full “it’s 12 o’clock,” Spanish keeps it simple and just uses the articles la and las plus the number. Congratulations - you have completed A quiz on Spanish indefinite articles. is used with the number one because it is singular, and the plural, Use Spanish Definite Articles with Habitual or Specific Days, When using days of the week, the article is not usually included unless it is referring to a specific day or days, such as, With Tener Expressions, Use Spanish Indefinite Articles for Emphasis. “Niño” is a masculine singular noun, which means we must use the Spanish indefinite article UN. In English we drop the article, but as you can see in the examples below it needs to be included. Here's an excellent way to improve and evaluate your Spanish reading comprehension. To demonstrate, the word “chair” by itself can mean any chair, or even the concept of chairs as things we sit on, whereas “, “A” and “an” are also in the top most used words in English and are, . For example, barrios (“neighborhoods”) is a plural masculine word, therefore the article in front must be plural and masculine. or "The street is crowded." Remember, "un" is used with masculine nouns, while "una" is used for feminine nouns: Like how in English we can just say “it’s 12” instead of the full “it’s 12 o’clock,” Spanish keeps it simple and just uses the articles, plus the number. Kirsten has been fascinated by foreign languages since childhood and has made it her mission to inspire others with her passion for Spanish. Using Indefinite Articles in Spanish: Examples and Exercises, How to use Spanish Definite Articles in Sentences, The Basic Rules for the Plural of Spanish Nouns, Indefinite Articles in Spanish – PDF Worksheet, La Rutina - Describing your Daily Routine in Spanish, Drinks in Spanish: Vocabulary and Listening. Master the Spanish Definite and Indefinite Articles in 10 Min, – it goes in front of a noun to help define the word. Also, subscribe to Debbie's monthly newsletter, filled with tips on teaching & learning Spanish. Possessive Pronouns in Spanish — A Complete Guide with Examples, 15 Irregular Verbs in Spanish: Cheat Sheets Included. With Lingolia Plus you can access 10 additional exercises about Articles, as well as 819 online exercises to improve your Spanish. As for the second exercise, simply fill in the blanks in the text about Maria’s trip with the appropriate indefinite articles in Spanish. Level: BeginnersSkill: Grammar/VocabularyRelated lessons: © Copyright 2020 SpanishLearningLab. These particular ones will help you practice using and conjugating various regular and irregular verbs and verb tenses in Spanish. As the heading says, drop the Spanish article with months and when saying today’s day of the week. Types of Spanish Nouns: List and Sentences, The Rules for Masculine and Feminine Nouns in Spanish, Spanish Subject Pronouns: Chart, Sentences and Practice, Regular Verbs in Spanish: Conjugation, List and Sentences, How to use Spanish Definite Articles in Sentences, Indefinite Articles in Spanish – PDF Worksheet, Definite Articles in Spanish – PDF Worksheet, La Rutina - Describing your Daily Routine in Spanish, Drinks in Spanish: Vocabulary and Listening, First, we do not need an indefinite article in negative sentences, e.g. If a word does not end with, To learn more about these concepts, check out the. The exercises on our site are designed for beginners and intermediate level students.
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