Considerable breeding effort has developed disease-resistant varieties. By using The Spruce, you accept our, Best and Worst Companion Plants for Watermelon, 9 Best Fruit Plants to Grow in Your Garden, How to Grow and Care for Sweet Cherry Trees, 8 Best Types of Squash for Beginners to to Grow, Cucamelon (Mexican Sour Gherkin) Plant Profile, How to Grow Organic Sweet Potatoes in Your Garden. Ground-level watering, rather than overhead watering, will keep soil spores from splashing on the leaves and causing mildew. and the bitter wooly melon Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) 55,089 watermelon plant stock photos, vectors, and illustrations are available royalty-free. Single plant icon from the big farm, garden, agriculture outline. Icon of water-melon, vector illustration, Life cycle of watermelon plant. Once they begin setting fruits, you can ease up on the water, unless it is an especially dry season. Watermelons can be prone to powdery mildew, but this is rarely serious—only unsightly. [8] A proposal to conserve the name, Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) On white background. C. rehmii De Winter, and Taxon 66(6): 1393-1405. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", "The 5,000-Year Secret History of the Watermelon", "On eating watermelon in front of white people: "I'm not as free as I thought, "Square watermelons Japan. Vector infographics. food and plant symbols. A good straw for example is the stem of maize plant and the stalks of most cereal crops. The result, in 1954, was "that gray melon from Charleston". Erase guide lines as necessary. Watermelon icon outline. It spread northwards through southern Europe, perhaps limited in its advance by summer temperatures being insufficient for good yields. [31], In 2017, global production of watermelons was 118 million tonnes, with China alone accounting for 67% of the total. Cycle of growth of a plant of a watermelon isolated on a white background, beautiful, Agriculture plant border. Life. var. Circular round growth stages. Radish, strawberry, watermelon, eggplant.Plant set collection icons in outline style vector symbol stock illustration. Step 3. Plant pattern. Colorful wallpaper. [12] It was reassigned to the genus Citrullus in 1916 by Japanese botanists Jinzō Matsumura and Takenoshin Nakai. Begin by drawing a circle to outline the shape of the watermelon. Their roots are relatively deep and they can withstand short dry periods. [2], A small-fruited form with a bumpy skin has caused poisoning in sheep. The rind is black with no stripes or spots. Illustration, Watermelon, radish, carrots, potatoes. [2], Another variety known as karkoer or bitterboela is unpalatable to humans, but the seeds may be eaten. citroides)[28]. Watermelon icon in black style isolated on white background. Heavily amending the soil with plenty of organic matter before planting is advised, as these are heavy feeders. Stages of watermelon growth from seed to adult plant with fruits. Morphology of watermelon plant with fruits, flowers, green leaves and root system on white background. Citrullus lanatus. C. naudinianus (Sond.) Single plant icon from the big farm, garden, agriculture black. How to Draw Chinese gooseberry. Perfect for you design. Several diseases can be a problem, including fusarium wilt, anthracnose, alternaria leaf spot, and gummy stem blight. Watermelon plant with fruits, flowers, green leaves and root system, Set of cucurbitaceae plants growth animation. Step 4. [11] The bitter wooly melon was formally described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1794 and given the name Momordica lanata. citroides (L. H. Bailey) Mansf. Matsum. All rights reserved. As a result, there is a high tendency for the fruit to rot or be affected by a disease. Plant set collection icons in cartoon,outline,flat style vector symbol stock. These are yellow, and greenish on the back. [48], The seeds have a nutty flavor and can be dried and roasted, or ground into flour. Growth stages from seeding to flowering and fruit-bearing plant. The more than 1200[30] cultivars of watermelon range in weight from less than 1 kilogram (2 1⁄4 pounds) to more than 90 kg (200 lb); the flesh can be red, pink, orange, yellow or white. On a garden scale, seeds are usually sown in pots under cover and transplanted into well-drained sandy loam with a pH between 5.5 and 7, and medium levels of nitrogen. These are no longer grown to any great extent, but their lineage has been further developed into hybrid varieties with higher yields, better flesh quality and attractive appearance. More Tutorials in Fruits. [50], Watermelon rinds may be eaten, but their unappealing flavor may be overcome by pickling,[41] sometimes eaten as a vegetable, stir-fried or stewed. If planting from nursery seedlings or seeds started indoors, plant two transplants per hill. Renner, S. S., A. Sousa, and G. Chomicki. They bloom with yellow flowers in mid- to late-summer. The 'Carolina Cross' produced the current world record for heaviest watermelon, weighing 159 kg (351 lb). Young growth is densely woolly with yellowish-brown hairs which disappear as the plant ages. Watermelon plant with green leaves and root system isolated on white background, Water-melon. Plant set collection icons in cartoon,monochrome style vector symbol stock. Keep the area weed-free through the growing season. citroides; C. lanatus var. The Moors introduced the fruit into the Iberian Peninsula and there is evidence of it being cultivated in Córdoba in 961 and also in Seville in 1158. [23], Charles Fredrick Andrus, a horticulturist at the USDA Vegetable Breeding Laboratory in Charleston, South Carolina, set out to produce a disease-resistant and wilt-resistant watermelon. Its oblong shape and hard rind made it easy to stack and ship. Radish, strawberry, watermelon, eggplant, Radish, strawberry, watermelon, eggplant.Plant set collection icons in black style vector symbol stock illustration web. It is commonly consumed as a juice or as an ingredient in mixed beverages. Watermelon is one member of the very large Cucurbitaceae family of plants, a group that includes most of the vining vegetables, including cucumbers, squash, and pumpkins. Watermelon melon plum pumpkin plant bakhcha pear fruit fiber pattern striped pumpkin, Watermelon icon flat. Only vitamin C is present in appreciable content at 10% of the Daily Value (table). C. lanatus subsp. Don't store uncut melons in the refrigerator. Vector illustration. [13], The watermelon is a flowering plant that originated in Africa, though there is conflicting research about whether its source is West Africa[14] or Northeast Africa. Row covers will also protect the plants from the many insect pests that are attracted to watermelons, but they need to be taken off when the flowers bloom to ensure pollination.

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