The first phase of auction of coal blocks for commercial use witnessed conservative bidding (bids were not very high) from industry players. 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Ambulances, fire engines and policemen rushed to the chemical plant. Styrene gas leaked from a storage tank located in industrial complex of LG Chem Polymers (owned by South Korean electronics giant -LG since 1997). ; The leak occurred as a result of styrene gas not being kept at the appropriate temperature. This organic compound with the formula C8H8, is used for synthesis of polystyrene (C8H8)n. Styrene is classified as a toxic and hazardous chemical in India according to The Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals Rules, 1989. Vizag gas leak incident: What is styrene gas? It affects the mucous membrane that is mainly affected by exposure to styrene gas. Be the first to rate this post. The gas leaked from a tank when officials were preparing to reopen the … If temperature rises, inhibitors are added to keep the styrene stable. The Vizag Gas Leak will remain an important topic for [General Studies paper 2 and 3 of UPSC Mains]. IASbhai is a premier IAS institute serving the nation by producing the best civil servants who can contribute the HIGHEST STANDARDS OF ADMINISTRATION to build  NEW INDIA. Much like the infamous Bhopal Gas Tragedy of 1984, a deadly industrial chemical disaster in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh has resulted in destruction of human and animal life in Visakhapatnam in May 2020. According to US space agency NASA, our Milky Way galaxy is filled with 300 million potentially habitable planets. Styrene is a flammable liquid It is used in the manufacturing of: Storage Guidelines for storing Styrene Gas: The cause for Vizag gas leak tragedy is auto polymerization (chemical reaction) and vapourisation of the styrene. IASbhai will use the information you provide on this form to be in touch with you and to provide updates and marketing. Chemical Disasters in India have been notorious for causing over 130 significant chemical accidents according to the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA). Vizag gas leak. India’s agricultural exports are up 4.6% year-on-year in dollar terms during April-September, even while the overall goods exports saw a decline. mucous membrane, eye irritation and gastro-intestinal effects. 10 Reasons : Why India Quits RCEP Happily | UPSC. It could also lead to leukemia cancer and depression in some cases. Centre for Science and Environment attributes accident to LG Polymers’ negligence, not adhering to safety protocol. Those suffering from diabetes or hypertension may also have anxiety disorders. No votes so far! The gas that leaked from a chemical factory on the outskirts of Visakhapatnam, leaving at least 11 dead and sending hundreds to hospital, is called styrene. Styrene gas has to be stored under 20°C to keep it stable. [General Studies paper 2 and 3 of UPSC Mains]. After the Bhopal gas tragedy 1984, much legislation was enacted. The Vizag gas leaked from its storage tank when the factory was being reopened after being shut for 44 days due to the Coronavirus lockdown. The storage requirement of styrene monomer strictly mentions that it has to be below 17 degrees Celsius. For PRELIMS its important to know this chemical and its usage . However, the exact cause is still not known and the company is yet to explain the reasons behind the bursting of the the tank that caused the leak. The styrene gas has to be stored in gas tanks under 20°C to keep it stable. The chemical gas leaked at a plant owned by LG Polymers, a subsidiary of the South Korean megacorporation LG, on the outskirts of Visakhapatnam city in … National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), About the Intermediate- Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty : recent developments, Prime Minister’s Research Fellowship (PMRF) scheme. An inhibitor tank was attached to the styrene storage tank but it failed to stabilise it in time. It has killed several people and left thousands sick. The first 1,000 days of human existence are an amazing journey. Long-term exposure of Styrene can drastically affect the central nervous system (CNS) and lead to other neurological problems like peripheral neuropathy. The symptoms of Styrene exposure are –. Here is a concise list of legislation framework governing the hazardous chemicals in India specifying safeguards and penalties : The National Green Tribunal (NGT)  has directed LG Polymers India to deposit an initial amount of  Rs 50 crore for the damage caused by the gas leak in Visakhapatnam.

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